简单句基本句型实例
主语+不及物动词(主+谓)
She came./My head aches.
主语+及物动词+宾语(主+谓+宾)
She likes English.
主语+系动词+表语(主+系+表)
She is happy.
主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(主+谓+双宾)
She gave John a book.
She bought a book for me.
主语+宾补动词+宾语+宾语补语(主+谓+宾+宾补)
She makes her mother angry.
They find it difficult
句型转换(引导词):1.They are good doctors.He told us.——He told us that they were good doctors.
2.He fact that he hadn't said anything at the meeting surprised us.
总结:当从句原来是陈述句时,变成名词性从句用that引导。
3.Does your sister get up early?Do you know?——Do you know it/whether your sisiter gets up early?
4.Do animals have the same senses as humans?I often wonder .——I often wonder if/whether animals have the same senses as humans.
总结:当从句原来是一般疑问句时,变成名词性从句用if或whether引导。
5.When did he buy this new bike?Could you tell me?——Could you tell me when he bought this new bike?
6.My question is this:where will the lecture be given ?/My question is where the lecture will be given.
总结:当从句原来是特殊疑问句时,变成名词性从句还用原来的特殊疑问词来引导。